This page contains the results of your search. It is divided into two sections. The first contains information about the eruption and the second part contains details about the source references and the date and time of the search. Click on the volcanic system name to retrieve more information.
Source: | Hekla Volcanic System |
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Eruption site: | Hekla |
VEI: | 4 |
Lava volume: | 0.2 km3 |
Tephra volume: | 0.330 km3 |
Start Date: | 19 January 1158 AD |
End: | n/a |
This was the second eruption of Hekla in historical times and the first to produce lava. The tephra layer produced by this eruption has only recently been identified and had a north-east trending axis. The volume of tephra is calculated as freshly fallen. The geochemical composition of this tephra varies significantly from Hekla 1104 with SiO2 of between about 67-68%.
The data on this page is from the following source(s). If you use this data please acknowledge the source of the data.
Larsen, G. (1992) Gjoskulagid ur Heklugosinu 1158 In:. Jardfraedafelag Islands, Yfirlit og Agrip 28 April 1992 Husinu, Reykjavik,25-27
Simkin, T., Siebert, L., Blong, R.J. and Russell, J. (1994) Volcanoes of the world : a regional directory, gazetteer, and chronology of volcanism during the last 10,000 years Geoscience Press, Tucson, with the Smithsonian Institution,349.
Thorarinsson, S. (1967) The eruption of Hekla in historical times. A tephrochronological study. The eruption of Hekla 1947-1948 I, 1-183
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This Tephrabase search was made on 6/8/2025 at 14:14:47 local time, Edinburgh, Scotland, UK.